Market Report - Bringing the Lightwave Home

Market Studies
Buying the Lightwave
Bringing the Lightwave Home
A Comprehensive Review of Residential Access, the Residential Gateway and Residential Networks

Published: April 2001

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Comments from "Bringing the Lightwave Home"

This is the latest of the major reports in the Lightwave Series. This series is developing a comprehensive picture of the optical network and all of its major attributes. The Series consists to date of Riding the Lightwave, Buying the Lightwave, and Switching the Lightwave. Bringing the Lightwave Home is now available.

The focus of the report is taken from its title. It is directed at the technologies and business issues involved in driving the miracle of the optical network to the home. This newest member of the "Lightwave" series is a comprehensive review of the residential market for telecommunications and data services as it relates to residential access, the Residential Gateway, and residential networks.
There is an extensive "Market Drivers" section to this report that strongly advocates residential broadband as the market area that will lead the telecom markets out of the current slowdown. The report notes, "…this will be the sector that lights the way back to prosperity. This strong demand cannot long be denied, and it reflects back up the network to dramatically impact capacity needs at every level."

The report further notes, "The thirst for broadband access in the home has been driving the entire Internet backbone network growth phenomena. This was first driven by the rapid growth of added Internet accesses, and the growth in online time per access; however, in the last year the primary driver has changed to the conversion to high-speed access." As an example of this impact on backbone growth, the report cites, "With the forecast from this report of high-speed access growth, we achieve an increase of 30 terabits a day of transmission capacity (current total Internet traffic is only about 8 terabits a day.)"

To further reinforce the point of the strength of the growth of residential broadband the report provides the following forecast for residential broadband accesses.

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Mr. Holliday, as author of this report (and the "Lightwave Series") brings a unique perspective to this task, having been instrumental in many of the major events in the broadband residential area. He was one of the originators of the Residential Gateway (RG) concept. He was a primary author of the original Residential Gateway report that first described the RG, as well as one of the major influences in the redesign of residential access that has taken place in the last decade. He was a leader of the Cerritos and Vistanet high-speed network demonstration projects, and the leader of the team that developed one of the earliest specifications for the Next Generation Digital Loop Carrier- the ERLU.

Each of the three major sections of the Report (Residential Access Systems, Residential Gateways, and Residential Networks) describes its subject from a technological viewpoint as well as providing a comprehensive discussion of the business aspects, including the market drivers for each area. Each section provides a comprehensive review of the vendors active in each area and a description of their major products.

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BroadBand Residential Access:
Vol 1 of Bringing the Lightwave Home

Comments| Table of Contents | Table of Figures

In the Residential Access Volume the impacts of the Internet traffic deluge on these systems are fully discussed and illustrated with examples. Transmission engineering and traffic engineering issues are illustrated, and the history of the current design is traced to provide perspective. This section also helps in understanding the overall network picture by providing linkages to other major network sectors. Included in this section are wire line networks, hybrid fiber/coax, hybrid fiber/wire, PONs, CATV networks, and several versions of radio based networks.

Print copy $1,495
Single-user PDF* $1,995
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Residential Gateway (RG)
Vol 2 of Bringing the Lightwave Home

Comments| Table of Contents | Table of Figures

The RG Volume provides extensive discussion of the requirements for a successful RG business plan, and evaluates the concept and the business plan issues from the perspectives of various stakeholders. The various types of current RGs are described and compared to the original concept. A classification scheme is established that divides RGs into ‘Whole House RGs,’ ‘Internet RGs,’ and ‘Set-Top RGs.’

Print copy $1995
Single-user PDF* $2,595
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$3,995


Residential Network
Vol 3 of Bringing the Lightwave Home

Comments| Table of Contents | Table of Figures

The Residential Network Volume discusses available alternatives and provides a comparative evaluation. A description of the various services available using each approach, as well as the required hardware, is presented. Networks included are cable-based, phoneline, powerline and various radio-based networks.
After the descriptive and analytical sections, Pricing and Market Forecast sections are provided. These sections provide five-year forecasts for prices and the market in each of these areas, and illustrate cross-linkages, and sub-forecasts as are appropriate.

Print copy $995
Single-user PDF*
$1,495
Unlimited-user PDF*
$2,495

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Table of Contents

BRINGING THE LIGHTWAVE HOME

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF FIGURES

SUMMARY OF CONCEPTS

INTRODUCTION

THE HOME OF THE FUTURE

MARKET DRIVERS

  • THIRST FOR BROADBAND ACCESS
  • THE INTERNET
    • xDSL Forecasts
    • Cable Modem Forecasts
    • Radio-Based High-Speed Line Forecasts
    • Fixed Wireless
    • Satellite-Based Service
    • Total High-Speed Residential Line Forecast
  • OTHER DRIVERS
    • Multiple Computer Homes
    • New Home Construction
    • Home Network Justification – A Cost-Based Driver

SEGMENTATION OF THE NETWORK

  • LONG-HAUL DWDM
  • METRO DWDM (METRO CORE)
  • ACCESS NETWORK EQUIPMENT (METRO ACCESS)
  • WAVELENGTH ROUTERS & OPTICAL SWITCHES
  • TERABIT ROUTERS & GIGABIT SWITCHES
  • AGGREGATION DEVICES
  • ENTERPRISE ACCESS SYSTEMS
  • VIDEO ACCESS EQUIPMENT
  • RESIDENTIAL ACCESS SYSTEMS

RESIDENTIAL ACCESS NETWORKS

  • HOW DOES RESIDENTIAL ACCESS FIT WITH THE OVERALL OPTICAL NETWORK?
  • CHARACTERIZING RESIDENTIAL ACCESS
  • WHAT ARE THE COMPETING TECHNOLOGIES FOR RESIDENTIAL ACCESS?
    • TDM
    • CATV
    • PON
    • Radio-Based
  • THE TDM DESIGN
    • History of the TDM Design
    • The ‘Pure Copper’ Environment
    • The Electronic Serving Area
    • Adding Fiber To Electronic Serving Area Design
    • Fiber to the "X"
    • FTTH
    • The NGDLC (Next Generation Digital Loop Carrier)
    • TR-303 vs. TR-008
    • Traffic Implications of the Internet on the DLC Design
    • Traffic Model – The Strain of Broadband
    • Operations Implications of DLC Design
    • Economic Drivers for DLC Access Design
    • Cost Model for FITL
    • Characterization of Today’s Wireline/Fiber Residential Access
  • THE CATV DESIGN
    • Classical CATV
    • CATV Basic Design
    • Two-Way Systems
    • The Fiber Trunked CATV System
    • Fiber to the Node
    • Modern HFC and Cable Modems
    • Characterization of Current CATV Networks
  • THE PON DESIGN
    • Status of PON
    • Advantage and Disadvantages of PON
  • BROADBAND RESIDENTIAL ACCESS APPLICATIONS
    • Cable Modems
    • xDSL Lines
  • DLC DESIGN AND BROADBAND RESIDENTIAL ACCESS – TRAFFIC IMPLICATIONS
  • RADIO-BASED ALTERNATIVES FOR RESIDENTIAL ACCESS
    • MMDS
    • LMDS
    • Satellite
  • REVIEW OF VENDORS OF RESIDENTIAL ACCESS EQUIPMENT
    • Summary of Wireline Vendors
    • Wireline Equipment Supplier Profiles
    • Accelerated Networks
    • Advanced Fibre Communications
    • Alcatel
    • ANDA Networks
    • Broadband Technologies (Pliant Systems)
    • Catena Networks
    • Efficient Networks
    • Ensemble Communications
    • Ericsson
    • Hybrid Networks
    • Lucent
    • Marconi (Reltec)
    • Nortel
    • Optical Solutions
    • PairGain (ADC)
    • Quantum Bridge
    • Siemens
  • CATV RESIDENTIAL ACCESS EQUIPMENT VENDORS
    • Summary of CATV Access Vendors
    • CATV Equipment Supplier Profiles
    • ADC Telecommunications
    • Antec
    • Artel
    • General Instruments
    • Harmonic Lightwave
    • Lucent
    • Philips
    • Scientific Atlanta
    • Synchronous Communications Inc.
  • RADIO-BASED RESIDENTIAL ACCESS EQUIPMENT VENDORS
    • Summary of Radio-Based Access Vendors
    • Vendor Profiles
    • Adaptive Broadband Corp.
    • ADC Telecomm.
    • Alcatel
    • Cisco
    • Ensemble Communications
    • Hughes Network Systems
    • Hybrid Networks
    • Nortel
    • Netro Corp.
    • Telaxis Communications Corp.
    • Triton Network Systems
    • Vyyo, Inc.

THE RESIDENTIAL GATEWAY

  • WHAT IS THE RG?
  • HOW DID THE RG IDEA ORIGINATE?
  • WHERE DOES THE RG STAND TODAY?
  • DIFFERENT PHILOSOPHIES OF THE RG
    • The Telco
    • The Telecommunications Equipment Manufacturer
    • The Computer Manufacturer
    • The Facility Services Companies (IXCs, CATV companies, ISPs, CELCs, etc.)
    • The Home Entertainment Equipment Manufacturers
    • Developers (Home Builders)
    • The End User – ‘Customercentric’
  • BUSINESS CASE FOR THE RG
    • RG Business Case – What are the Issues?
    • Business Case – Value
    • Business Case – Costs
    • Business Case – Who Will Benefit?
    • RG Business Case – RG Services – What Are They?
    • Entertainment Based
    • Internet/Data Based
    • Telephony Based
    • Home Protection/Automation
    • Applications Enhanced by Combinations of New Services
    • RG Support of Features – By Type
    • Business Case – Conclusion
  • WHAT ARE THE CARRIERS DOING?
    • Pacific Bell (SBC)
    • Verizon
    • Bell South
  • RG TECHNOLOGY
    • General
    • External Network Connection
    • Internal Bus Objectives
    • Options
    • Memory and Processor
    • Operating System
    • Device Management
    • What Is Needed to Achieve Device Management?
    • What is Available?
    • What Are the Design Trade-offs For Location Options?
  • TECHNOLOGY ISSUES
    • "Whole House" RG
    • The "Internet RG"
    • xDSL vs. Cable Modems
    • Set-Top RGs
  • REVIEW OF RG VENDORS
  • Summary of Whole House RG Vendors
  • Summary of Internet RG Vendors
  • Summary of Set Top RG vendors
  • Vendors’ Profiles
    • 3Com
    • Arescom
    • Atronics International (ATI)
    • Broadband Gateways
    • Cayman Systems
    • Cisco
    • Coactive Networks
    • Comverge Technologies Inc.
    • Com21 Inc.
    • Convacent
    • D-Link
    • Ericsson
    • Efficient Networks (FlowPoint Corp.)
    • Full House Control
    • Global Converging Technology
    • Harmonic Data Inc.
    • Home Director Inc.
    • Home Wireless Networks
    • Honeywell
    • IBM
    • Ishoni
    • JDS Technologies
    • Light Media Interactive
    • Lucent
    • MaxGate Technologies
    • Motorola
    • NDC Communications
    • NetGear
    • Next Level Communications, Inc.
    • Nokia
    • Novell
    • Pace Micro Technology
    • Panja
    • Sage Systems
    • Sarnoff Labs
    • Scientific Atlanta
    • ShareGate
    • SonicWALL
    • SmartAmerica
    • Stellar One Corp.
    • ST Microelectronics
    • Tut Systems
    • Ucentric Systems
    • UStec
    • ViaGate Technologies
    • Westell Technologies

HOME NETWORKS – THE GLUE THAT TIES IT ALL TOGETHER

INTRODUCTION

HOME NETWORK RATIONALE

TYPES OF HOME NETWORKS

  • CABLE-BASED
  • Ways of Using Cable Networks
    • The Thin Coax Network
    • The Category 5 Network
    • Migrating from a Legacy Network to a Category 5 Network
    • Connecting to an External Network
  • "PIGGYBACK" NETWORKS
  • Telephony Wiring
  • Power Wiring
    • X 10
    • CEbus
    • LonWorks
    • High-Speed Powerline Networks
    • Radio-Based
  • Comparisons of Home Network Types

REVIEW OF HOME NETWORK VENDORS

  • SUMMARY OF CABLE-BASED SYSTEMS
  • SUMMARY OF PHONELINE SYSTEMS
  • SUMMARY OF POWERLINE SYSTEMS
  • SUMMARY OF RF SYSTEMS
  • VENDOR’S PROFILES
    • 2Wire
    • Actiontec Electronics
    • Adaptive Networks
    • Ademco
    • Atheros Communications
    • Avaya
    • Broadcom Corp.
    • Buffalo Technologies
    • CEBus Industry Council
    • Centillium Communications Inc.
    • ClearWorks
    • Diamond Multimedia
    • D-Link Systems
    • Domosys
    • Echelon Corp.
    • HighSpeed Surfing
    • Home Phoneline Networking Association
    • HomePlug Powerline Alliance
    • HomeRF Working Group
    • Inari
    • Intellon Corp.
    • Linksys
    • LonMark Interoperability Association
    • Lucent
    • MediaFlow
    • Multiplex Technologies Inc.
    • NDC Communications
    • OnQ Technologies Inc.
    • Proxim
    • Radiata
    • Smarthome.com
    • X-10 USA Inc.

PRICE FORECASTS

  • RESIDENTIAL ACCESS PRICE FORECASTS
    • Wire Line
    • CATV
    • Radio-Based Options
    • MMDS
    • LMDS
    • Satellite
  • RESIDENTIAL GATEWAYS
    • Whole House RG
    • Internet RG
    • Set Top RG
  • HOME NETWORKS
    • Cable-Based
    • Phoneline, Powerline, RF

MARKET FORECASTS

  • RESIDENTIAL ACCESS NETWORKS
    • Telephony – xDSL-Based Networks
    • CATV - Cable Modem-Based Networks
    • Radio-Based High Speed Access Forecasts – Fixed and Satellite
    • Total Access Network Market Forecasts
  • RESIDENTIAL GATEWAYS
    • Whole House RGs
    • Internet RGs
    • Set-Top RGs
    • Total RG Market
  • HOME NETWORKS
    • Cable-Based
    • Phoneline
    • Powerline
    • RF or Wireless
  • Total Non-Cable Home Networks
    • Total Home Network Market
  • Market Forecast Summary
    • Access Networks
    • Residential Gateways
    • Home Networks
    • Forecasts Summary – All Sectors

SUCCESS STRATEGIES

  • CARRIERS
  • VENDORS

STANDARDS ACTIVITIES

  • ADSL Forum
  • Cable Labs
  • CEBus Industry Council
  • Digital Audio Visual Council
  • Electronic Industries Alliance
  • Home Phoneline Networking Association
  • HomePlug Powerline Alliance
  • HomeRF Working Group
  • IEEE-1394
  • IEEE- 802.3
  • LonMark Interoperability Association
  • OSGi Open Services Gateway Initiative
  • T1
  • Universal ADSL Working Group
  • Video Electronics Standards Association

APPENDIX I – MATRIX OF PROVIDERS

APPENDIX II – LISTING OF ACRONYMS


Table of Figures

Figure 1, Report Major Sections
Figure 2, SBC xDSL Gain in 2000
Figure 3, xDSL In-Service End of 2000, Selected Companies
Figure 4, xDSL Forecast – US
Figure 5, Cable Modem Forecast
Figure 6, Fixed Wireless Forecast – US Subscribers
Figure 7, Satellite High-Speed Access - US Subscribers
Figure 8, xDSL and Cable Modem High-Speed Lines - US Forecast
Figure 9, Comparison of xDSL and Cable Modem Forecasts
Figure 10, Total High-Speed Access Lines – By Type
Figure 11, Total High-Speed Access Lines
Figure 12, High-Speed Accesses vs. Household Growth
Figure 13, Households with Computers and Multiple PCs - US Forecast
Figure 14, New Home Construction - US
Figure 15, Cost Savings Available from Home Network Plus RG
Figure 16, "Riding the Lightwave" Rationale
Figure 17, The Residential World
Figure 18, Copper Tree and Branch Design
Figure 19, Resistance of Various Gauge Cables
Figure 20, Original CSA Design
Figure 21, CSA with Fiber Feeder
Figure 22, Fiber to the 'X' Varieties
Figure 23, Original CSA Design
Figure 24, CSA Design with Fiber Feeder
Figure 25, Fiber to the Node
Figure 26, Fiber to the Curb
Figure 27, NGDLC Acronyms
Figure 28, Growth of Remote Terminal Trunking Required for Internet Traffic
Figure 29, xDSL Traffic Impact on Local Access
Figure 30, OAM&P Requirements - DLC/FTTx Design
Figure 31, DLC Architecture Comparison
Figure 32, Serving Area Calculations - Cost Model
Figure 33, Today's Residential Access Network
Figure 34, Basic CATV Network
Figure 35, Two Way Cable TV Network
Figure 36, Fiber Trunked CATV System
Figure 37, HFC CATV System
Figure 38, HFC CATV with Cable Modems
Figure 39, State-of-the-Art CATV System
Figure 40, PON Basic Arrangement
Figure 41, Cable Modem - Head End Equipment
Figure 42, ADSL on Wire Facility
Figure 43, ADSL from Enhanced DLC
Figure 44, C.O. Equipment for ADSL
Figure 45, 'Up-Network' Impact of Residential Demand
Figure 46, Frequency Vs. Distance for LMDS
Figure 47, Vendor Summary Wireline Residential Access Systems
Figure 48, UMC 1000 Application Layout
Figure 49, Litespan/OneStream Layout
Figure 50, Application of Universal Access Platform
Figure 51, Vendor Summary Video Access Equipment
Figure 52, General Instruments Equipment Layout
Figure 53, Summary of Radio-Based Access Vendors
Figure 54, The Residential World
Figure 55, Traffic Cop RG - The Whole House Concept
Figure 56, RG Applications
Figure 57, Contributors To The Residential Gateway Document
Figure 58, RG Types Defined
Figure 59, Business Case Equation
Figure 60, Customers’ RG Benefits
Figure 61, Network Providers’ RG Benefits
Figure 62, Hardware Providers
Figure 63, Table of Features RG Types Cross-reference
Figure 64, RG - Major Systems
Figure 65, Video Use Channel Requirements
Figure 66, Device Management Layout
Figure 67, Typical Whole House Design
Figure 68, Internet RG Typical Layout
Figure 69, Types of xDSL
Figure 70, Comparison of Various Internet Access Methods
Figure 71, Typical Set-Top RGs
Figure 72, Vendor Summary RG "Whole House" RGs – Summary
Figure 73, Vendor Summary Internet RG
Figure 74, Vendor Summary Set Top RG
Figure 75, Application of D-Link 704 Home Gateway
Figure 76, Next Level RG Application
Figure 77, Pace RG Vision
Figure 78, Panja Home Gateway Connection to Entertainment System
Figure 79, The Residential World
Figure 80, Rationale for Home Networks
Figure 81, IEEE Cabling Standards
Figure 82, Thin Coax Network
Figure 83, Category 5 Cable Network
Figure 84, Migration from Thin Coax to Category 5 Network
Figure 85, Interconnection of External Network
Figure 86, Cable Based Home Network
Figure 87, Components of a Structured Wiring System
Figure 88, Power Line Transmission Problems
Figure 89, Radio-Based Home Networks
Figure 90, RF (Wireless) LAN
Figure 91, Comparison of Various Home Networking Technologies
Figure 92, Vendor Summary of Cable-Based Systems
Figure 93, Vendor Summary of Phoneline Systems
Figure 94, Vendor Summary of Powerline Systems
Figure 95, Vendor Summary of RF Systems
Figure 96, Cost of Adding an xDSL Line
Figure 97, Cable Modem Costs
Figure 98, Whole House RG Cost Forecasts
Figure 99, Internet RG Forecast Costs
Figure 100, Set Top RG Costs
Figure 101, Cable-Based Home Networks - Price Forecast
Figure 102, Price Forecast - Non-Cable Home Networks
Figure 103, Market Forecast - Wire Line xDSL Networks
Figure 104, Market Forecast - Cable Modem-Based Networks
Figure 105, RF-Based Market Projections - High Speed Access
Figure 106, Total Residential Access Market (000’s)
Figure 107, Cumulative Residential Broadband Access Market
Figure 108, Unit Forecasts – Broadband Access Networks
Figure 109, Whole House RG - Acceptance Percentage
Figure 110, Market Forecast - Whole House RG
Figure 111, Acceptance Percentage - Internet RGs
Figure 112, Market Forecast - Internet RGs
Figure 113, Acceptance Percentage - Set Top RGs
Figure 114, Market Forecast – Set-Top RGs
Figure 115, Market Forecast - Total RG Market
Figure 116, Unit Forecasts for Residential Gateways
Figure 117, Cumulative Residential Gateway Market Forecast
Figure 118, Acceptance Percentages - New Homes Wired
Figure 119, Market Forecast – Cable-Based Home Networks
Figure 120, Acceptance Percentage - Non-Cable-Based Home Networks
Figure 121, Non- Cabled Home Networks – All Types
Figure 122, Market Percentage - Phoneline Networks
Figure 123, Market Percentage - Powerline Networks
Figure 124, RF Network Penetration
Figure 125, Market Forecast – Non-Cable Home Network Segments
Figure 126, Summary of Non-Cable Home Network Market Forecasts
Figure 127, Market Forecast - Total Home Network Market
Figure 128, Unit Forecast for Home Networks
Figure 129, Cumulative Home Network Market
Figure 130, Access Network Forecasts – Summary (000,000’s)
Figure 131, Residential Gateway Forecasts – Summary
Figure 132, Home Networks - Summary
Figure 133, Forecast Summary - All Sectors
Figure 134, Graph of Total Forecasts

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